BP 에너지 전망 2018(+ BP Energy Outlook 2018 edition Annex)

BP에서 2018년 에너지 전망에 대해 발간을 했습니다. 어떤 내용이 있는지 알아보도록 하겠습니다.

Annex

Definitions
Data • Unless noted otherwise, data definitions are based on the BP Statistical Review of World Energy.
• Primary energy comprises commercially-traded fuels, and excludes traditional biomass.
• The primary energy values of nuclear, hydro and electricity from renewable sources have been derived by calculating the equivalent amount of fossil fuel required to generate the same volume of electricity in a thermal power station assuming a conversion efficiency of 38% (a global average for thermal power generation).
• Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is expressed in terms of real Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) at 2010 prices.
Sectors • Transport includes energy used in road, marine, rail and aviation.
• Industry includes energy combusted in manufacturing; construction; the energy industry including pipeline transport; and for transformation processes outside of power generation.
• Non-combusted includes fuel that is used as a feedstock to create materials such as petrochemicals, lubricant and bitumen.
• Buildings includes energy used in residential and commercial building, plus agriculture, fishing and IEA’s non-specified sector
“Other”.
• Power includes inputs into power generation (including combined heat and power plants).
Regions • OECD is approximated as North America plus Europe plus OECD Asia.
• Other Asia includes all countries in non-OECD Asia excluding China and India.
• China refers to the Chinese Mainland.
Fuels • Oil unless noted otherwise includes: crude; natural gas liquids (NGLs); gas-to-liquids (GTLs); coal-to-liquids (CTLs); condensate;
and refinery gains.
• Liquids includes all of oil plus biofuels.
• Renewables unless otherwise noted includes wind, solar, geothermal, biomass, and biofuels and excludes large-scale hydro.
• Non-fossils includes renewables, nuclear and hydro.

Comparison and other key data sources
Comparison data sources:
BNEF: Bloomberg New Energy Finance, Long-Term Electric Vehicle Outlook 2017, July 2017
CNPC: CNPC Economics & Technology Research Institute, Energy Outlook 2050, 2017
EIA: US Energy Information Administration, International Energy Outlook 2017, Washington, D.C., United States, September 2017
IEA: International Energy Agency, World Energy Outlook 2017 , Paris, France, November 2017
IEEJ: Institute of Energy Economics Japan, Outlook 2018 - Prospects and challenges until 2050, Tokyo, Japan, October 2017
IHS: IHS Markit, Rivalry: the IHS Markit view, July 2017
OPEC: Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, World Oil Outlook 2040, October 2017
Statoil: Energy Perspectives 2017, May 2017
XOM: ExxonMobil, 2018 Outlook for Energy: A View to 2040, February 2018
Other key data sources:
BP p.l.c., BP Statistical Review of World Energy, London, United Kingdom, June 2017
International Energy Agency, Energy Balances of Non-OECD Countries, Paris, France, 2017
International Energy Agency, Energy Balances of OECD Countries, Paris, France, 2017
UN Population Division, World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision, New York, United States, 2017

 

Disclaimer
This presentation contains forward-looking statements, particularly those regarding changes to the fuel mix, global economic growth, population and productivity growth, energy consumption, energy efficiency, mobility developments, policy support for renewable energies, sources of energy supply and growth of carbon emissions.
Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events, and depend on circumstances, that will or may occur in the future. Actual outcomes may differ depending on a variety of factors, including product supply, demand and pricing; political stability; general economic conditions; demographic changes; legal and regulatory developments; availability of new technologies; natural disasters and adverse weather conditions; wars and acts of terrorism or sabotage; and other factors discussed elsewhere in this presentation. BP disclaims any obligation to update this presentation. Neither BP p.l.c. nor any of its subsidiaries (nor their respective officers, employees and agents) accept liability for any inaccuracies or omissions or for any direct, indirect, special, consequential or other losses or damages of whatsoever kind in connection to this presentation or any information contained in it.

부인 성명
이 프레젠테이션은 미래 예측 진술, 특히 연료 혼합, 세계 경제 성장, 인구 및 생산성 증가, 에너지 소비, 에너지 효율성, 이동성 개발, 재생 가능 에너지에 대한 정책 지원, 에너지 공급원 및 탄소 배출 증가에 관한 내용을 담고 있습니다. .
미래 예측 진술은 위험과 불확실성을 포함한다. 왜냐하면 이벤트와 관련이 있으며 미래에 발생할 상황이나 상황에 의존하기 때문이다. 실제 결과는 제품 공급, 수요 및 가격 등 다양한 요인에 따라 다를 수 있습니다. 정치적 안정성; 일반적인 경제 조건; 인구 통계 학적 변화; 법률 및 규정 개발; 새로운 기술의 가용성; 자연 재해 및 악천후; 전쟁과 테러 또는 사보타주 행위; 이 프레젠테이션의 다른 곳에서 논의 된 다른 요소들도 포함됩니다. BP는이 프레젠테이션을 업데이트 할 의무를지지 않습니다. BP p. 이 프리젠 테이션과 관련된 부정확성 또는 누락이나 직접, 간접, 특별, 결과 또는 기타 손실이나 손해에 대해 책임을지지 않습니다. 그것.

[Energy] - BP 에너지 전망 2018(+ BP Energy Outlook 2018 edition)

[Energy] - BP 에너지 전망 2018(+ BP Energy Outlook 2018 edition Overview)

[Energy] - BP 에너지 전망 2018(+ BP Energy Outlook 2018 edition Economic backdrop)

[Energy] - BP 에너지 전망 2018(+ BP Energy Outlook 2018 edition Sector demand)

[Energy] - BP 에너지 전망 2018(+ BP Energy Outlook 2018 edition Region demand)

[Energy] - BP 에너지 전망 2018(+ BP Energy Outlook 2018 edition Demand and supply of fuels)

[Energy] - BP 에너지 전망 2018(+ BP Energy Outlook 2018 edition Carbon emissions)

[Energy] - BP 에너지 전망 2018(+ BP Energy Outlook 2018 edition Comparisons)

[Energy] - BP 에너지 전망 2018(+ BP Energy Outlook 2018 edition Annex)